Wadanne kyawawan ayyuka ne don tsaftace Jakar Hiking Solar?

Tsayawa jakar baya ta tafiya mai ranaTsaftace fale-falen fale-falen yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da cewa suna ɗaukar hasken rana gwargwadon yuwuwar cajin na'urorin ku. Anan akwai wasu nasihu don ingantaccen tsaftacewa da kiyaye hasken rana:

- Cire tarkace maras kyau tare da goga mai laushi. Yi amfani da goga mai siffa ta fiber ko masana'anta na microfiber don fitar da ƙasa, ganye, yashi, da sauransu.

- Fesa ruwa da gogewa. Yi amfani da kwalban feshi mai cike da ruwa don ɓata sassauƙan hazo, sannan a goge tsafta da zanen microfiber. Kada a yi amfani da masu tsaftataccen ruwa.

- Idan ana buƙata, yi amfani da sabulu mai laushi da ruwa. Don ƙarin datti mai taurin kai, yi maganin digo 2-3 na sabulu mai laushi a kowace lita na ruwa. Kurkura sosai bayan tsaftacewa.

- Shafa a hanya guda. Don gujewa tarar saman, a hankali a shafa a hanya ɗaya maimakon shafa baya da baya.

- Bari iska ta bushe sosai kafin shiryawa. Tabbatar cewa bangarorin sun bushe gaba daya kafin adanawa don hana lalacewar danshi.

- Duba tashar jiragen ruwa da igiyoyi. Tabbatar cewa babu datti ko tarkace da ke taruwa a tashoshin caji ko haɗin kebul.

- Duba don lalacewa bayan tafiye-tafiye. Nemo tsage-tsage, ƙwanƙwasa, ɓarna ko wasu lalacewa, wanda zai iya rage inganci.

-Jadawalin Tsabtace Tsabtace. Yana da kyau a tsaftacejakar baya ta tafiya mai rana aƙalla sau ɗaya a kowane wata shida, kodayake mitar - na iya bambanta dangane da yanayin gida da abubuwan muhalli. A cikin yankuna masu ƙura ko busassun, tsaftacewa akai-akai na iya zama dole.

-Yi amfani da Kayan aikin Dama. Ana ba da shawarar goge goge mai laushi, magudanar ruwa, da bayani mai laushi don tsaftace shi. Kauce wa kayan da ba su da kyau ko sinadarai masu tsattsauran ra'ayi waɗanda za su iya ɓata ko lalata saman panel ɗin.

-Mafi kyawun damar tsaftace caja masu amfani da hasken rana yana nan da nan a farkon yini ko kuma a ƙarshen dare lokacin da allunan suka yi sanyi kuma sun kasa karkata zuwa matsa lamba.

-Tsaron Farko. Idan an shigar da samfuran a kan rufin rufin, yana da mahimmanci a ba da fifikon aminci yayin aiwatar da kiyayewa. Yi amfani da kayan aikin aminci masu dacewa kuma la'akari da ɗaukar ƙwararru idan samun dama ga bangarorin yana haifar da haɗari.

Ci gaba da Kulawa da Kulawa:

Bugu da ƙari, tsaftacewa na yau da kullum. kula da ci gaba da kulawa yana da mahimmanci don aikin dogon lokaci na jakar baya ta tafiya mai rana:

- Kula da Ayyukan Ayyuka. Kula da samar da makamashi na caja masu amfani da hasken rana don gano duk wani raguwa mai mahimmanci a cikin yawan amfanin ƙasa, wanda zai iya nuna abin da ake bukata don tsaftacewa ko tallafi.

-Datsa Tsire-tsire.Tsarin rassan ko ganye na iya jefa inuwa a kan bangarorin kuma rage tasirin su. A datse bishiyoyi da ciyayi akai-akai don tabbatar da iyakar hasken rana.

-Bincika lalacewa.Duba sassan don kowane alamun lalacewa ta jiki, kamar tsagewa, guntu, ko shigar ruwa. Magance kowace matsala da sauri don hana ci gaba da lalacewa.

Mai gabatar da hankali.ctionididididider SPELDuling lokaci mai kulawa ta hanyar ƙwararren masanin don tantance yanayin tsarin aikin hasken rana da gano duk wasu matsaloli.

-Tsarin Ruwa. Kyakkyawan ruwan da aka yi amfani da shi don tsaftacewa zai iya tasiri tasiri na tsari. Ruwa mai wuya tare da babban abun ciki na ma'adinai na iya barin ma'adinan ma'adinai a kan bangarori, rage girman su. Yin amfani da ruwa mai laushi ko mai laushi na ruwa zai iya taimakawa wajen magance wannan batu.

-Tsarin Tsabtace Kai tsaye. A wasu lokuta, tsarin tsaftacewa ta atomatik, kamar masu tsabtace mutum-mutumi ko yayyafa ruwa, ana iya amfani da su don tsaftace shi akai-akai ba tare da sa hannun hannu ba. Waɗannan tsarin na iya zama masu fa'ida musamman ga manyan kayan aikin hasken rana inda tsaftace hannu ba ta da amfani.

-Tsarin Muhalli. Maimaitawar tsaftacewa da tallafi na iya canzawa dangane da yanayin unguwa. Yankunan da ke da hazo mai nauyi na iya fuskantar tasirin tsabtace kansu, yayin da busasshiyar kasusuwa da matakan da suka rage na iya buƙatar ƙarin tsaftacewa.

-Ayyukan Kula da daftarin aiki. Ajiye bayanan ayyukan kulawa, gami da jadawalin tsaftacewa, rahotannin dubawa, da duk wani gyara ko maye gurbinsu, na iya taimakawa wajen bin diddigin aikin samfur na tsawon lokaci da ba da haske mai mahimmanci don buƙatun kulawa na gaba.

Ka guji yin amfani da kayan da ba a so ko sinadarai masu tsauri lokacin tsaftacewa jakar baya ta tafiya mai rana. Tare da tsaftace haske na lokaci-lokaci ta amfani da kayan da suka dace, zaku iya kiyaye su daga ƙura da ƙura waɗanda zasu iya hana yin caji.

Ta yaya za ku hana datti da yawa a kan bangarori?

Yayin da ake sa ran tsaftacewa na lokaci-lokaci, zaku iya ɗaukar wasu matakai masu fa'ida don taimakawa rage ƙazantar datti akan ku jakar baya ta tafiya mai ranapanels:

- Ajiye jakar baya a kife lokacin da ba a amfani da shi. Ninke sassan da ke cikin jakar yana rage fallasa ga ƙura.

- Ajiye jakar baya a rufe lokacin da ba a buƙata ba. Ɗauki murfin fakiti ko lulluɓe jaket a kan fakitin idan ba a buƙatar faɗuwar rana don caji.

- Saita fakitin a hankali. Ka guje wa fakitin ƙasa da ƙasa a cikin datti / laka lokacin yin hutu.

- Sansanin a fili wurare. Lokacin da zai yiwu, guje wa yin sansani a wuraren ƙura/yashi wanda zai iya haifar da haɓakar ɓangarorin a kan faifan.

- Kurkure bangarorin bayan ruwan sama ko gumi mai yawa. Gishiri mai bushe, ma'adanai da mai na jiki na iya samar da fim a kan bangarori na tsawon lokaci.

- Yi la'akari da murfin panel ko fatun. Wasu jakunkuna suna zuwa tare da murfin kariya ko fatun don sanya su a kan faifan lokacin da ba a buƙata ba.

- Tsaftace bayan kowace tafiya. Sanya ya zama al'ada don dubawa da goge sassa bayan kowane balaguron balaguron balaguro ko zango.

Tare da wasu kulawar rigakafin, zaku iya rage yawan tsaftacewa da ake buƙata kuma ku ci gaba da yin aiki a mafi kyawun ƙarfin don sabunta wutar lantarki.

Ta yaya za ku iya gano lalacewa ko lalacewa a ciki jakar baya ta tafiya mai rana?

Yana da mahimmanci a lokaci-lokaci bincika fakitin jakar baya na hasken rana don kowane lalacewa ko lalacewa, wanda zai iya rage aikin caji. Ga abin da za a duba:

- Discoloration - Hasken hasken rana yakamata ya bayyana ko da a launi. Duk wani canza launi na gida yana iya nuna lalacewa.

- Cracks/ Chips - Yi nazari a hankali don kowane tsagewa, karaya, guntu ko karaya a saman tantanin rana.

- Delamination - Rabuwa tsakanin sassan panel zai yi kama da kumfa na iska ko ripples. Wannan yana hana kwararar kuzari.

- Lalacewa - Bincika abubuwan haɗin ƙarfe na ƙarfe don kowane iskar iskar shaka mara kyau, kamar tsatsa ko wani lalata.

- Glazing/Scratches - Micro-abrasions zuwa shafi na anti-reflective zai bayyana azaman glazing mai haske ko gidan yanar gizo mai kyau.

- Kuka/Leaking - Fitar ruwa daga cikin sel na hasken rana yana nuna wani mummunan keta na ciki.

- Ragewa a cikin Fitarwa - Idan ga alama bangarorin ba su ƙara samar da wutar lantarki da ake tsammani ba, lalacewa na iya hana aiki.

A hankali bincika bangarorin bayan doguwar tafiye-tafiye yana ba ku damar gano lalacewa da wuri kuma mai yuwuwar maye gurbin ko gyara bangarorin idan an buƙata. Wannan yana tabbatar da jakar baya ta hasken rana tana ci gaba da samar da balaguron wutar lantarki mai sabuntawa bayan tafiya.

References:

https://www.themanual.com/outdoors/how-to-clean-solar-panel/

https://www.wolfelectricinc.com/maintaining-and-cleaning-solar-panels/

https://www.solarreviews.com/blog/how-to-clean-solar-panels

https://www.breville.com/us/en/content/care-guides/how-to-clean-solar-panels.html

https://www.greenmatch.co.uk/blog/2017/10/5-step-guide-to-properly-cleaning-solar-pv-panels

https://www.altestore.com/blog/2019/05/how-to-clean-solar-panels/

https://www.sunpower.com/homeowners/maintenance

https://www.alansfactoryoutlet.com/how-to-maintain-and-clean-solar-panels

https://www.jberean.com/solar-energy- maintenance-how-to-clean-solar-panels/

https://www.osmoseutilities.com/tech-update/the-complete-guide-to-cleaning-and-maintaining-solar-panels/